Although it’s estimated that up to 30% of childrens’ beds sold are bunk beds, many parents are nervous about buying them. And they’re not wrong to be concerned.
According to a recent study by the Center for Injury Research and Policy of the Research Institute at Nationwide Children’s Hospital in Columbus, Ohio, nearly 36,000 kids are treated in emergency rooms for bunk bed accidents each year in the U.S.. The results of the survey, published in the Journal Pediatrics, indicated that although most injuries aren’t fatal, over half the injuries are to the head, neck or face, and include:
30% of children suffering serious cuts
24% suffering bruises and scrapes
20% suffering fractures
over 10% sustaining concussions
Over half of the injuries are to boys, the report said, and most inuries result from a fall. Over half of the injuries occured in children under 6, but there was a jump in accidents among 18-21 year olds, who were more than twice as likely to be hurt as kids age 14-17.
“Bunk beds were one of the hardest things for me to go to because of the accidents,” said mother of two boys, Tiera McMahon of Fort Worth Texas, in an msnbc.com article (June 4, 2008) reporting on the research study. Along with the 41-year old mother’s advice to keep the bedrooms off-limits when company is over, the article offered basic safety advice for bunk beds:
1. Don’t let children younger than 6 sleep in top bunks
2. Make sure there are guardrails on both sides of the upper bunk, even if one side is against a wall
3. Make sure that gaps in guardrails are no bigger than 3.5″ to prevent entrapment and strangulation
4. Use the proper size mattress in the bunk bed (thinner profile mattress on top bunk)
5. Don’t place the bunk bed too close to ceiling fans or dressers
6. Make sure bunk beds and ladders are sturdy and secure
7. Don’t let kids play on bunk beds
8. Make sure bunk bedposts don’t have knobs or finials that can catch clothing and other objects
9. Use night lights to help children find ladders in the dark.